The kinetic energy of a car is calculated to be 1250000 J.
If the car has a mass of 1000 kg, then the speed of car is
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculate the work done by the brakes of a gas of mass 1000 kg when its speed in ... The kinetic energy of the car when its speed is reduced to 10 m/s is given as: ... by the brakes to reduce the speed of the car from 20 m/s to 10 m/s is (- 150,000) J. ... In the first process, it is a straight line having initial and final coordinates as ...
1 answer
Answer:
this your answer mate
Step-by-step explanation:
Mass of a car = 1000 kg
We have to calculate the work done by the brakes when the speed of the car is reduced from 20 m/s to 10 m/s.Let,
v₁ = 20 m/s v₂ = 10 m/s
The kinetic energy of the car when its speed is 20 m/s is given as:
K₁ = 1/2 m v₁²
K₁ = 1/2 (1000) (20)²
K₁ = 2 x 10⁵ J
The kinetic energy of the car when its speed is reduced to 10 m/s is given as:
K₂ = 1/2 m v₂²
K₂ = 1/2 (1000) (10)²
K₂ = 5 x 10⁴ J
So, the work done by the brake will be the difference of their kinetic energies.
Therefore,
K₂ - K₁ = 5 x 10⁴ - 2 x 10⁵
K₂ - K₁ = - 150,000 J
So, work done by the brakes to reduce the speed of the car from 20 m/s to 10 m/s is (- 150,000) J.
It's negative because the brakes oppose the motion of the car