The largest number which divides by 72 and 125,leaving remainders 7 and 8 respectively is
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Concept:
Remainder: When we divide a number by another number and it is not completely divided then the leftover part is known as the remainder.
Given:
We have, 72 and 125 as divisors, and 7 and 8 as the remainders respectively.
Find:
We are asked to find the largest number.
Solution:
So,
To find the largest number,
Now,
Divisor = Dividend × Quotient + Remainder
So,
72 = Dividend × Quotient + 7
Let,
72 = x + 7
⇒ x = 65
And,
125 = Dividend × Quotient + 8
125 = y + 8
⇒ y = 117
Now,
Find HCF of 65 and 117,
65 = 13 × 5
117 = 3 × 3 × 13
So,
HCF(65, 117) = 13
Hence, the largest number is 13.
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