the latex of papaya plant contains ______ enzymes that help in protein digestion
Answers
Answer:
Papain
Explanation:
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Answer: The latex of the tropical species Carica papaya is well known for being a rich source of the four cysteine endopeptidases papain, chymopapain, glycyl endopeptidase and caricain. Altogether, these enzymes are present in the laticifers at a concentration higher than 1 mM. Of these five components, pepsin is the principal enzyme involved in protein digestion. It breaks down proteins into smaller peptides and amino acids that can be easily absorbed in the small intestine. The leaves grow on hollow stems in palm-like clusters at the very top of the tree, and each leaf contains a white, milky latex liquid that is emitted when torn. Papaya leaves are crisp, have a fresh, green flavor, and can be extremely bitter, depending on maturity. Unripe papaya fruit contains papaya latex, which contains an enzyme called papain. Taking large amounts of papain by mouth may damage the esophagus. When applied to the skin: Papaya latex is POSSIBLY SAFE when applied to the skin or gums for up to 10 days. Applying unripe papaya fruit to the skin is POSSIBLY UNSAFE. But the addition of digestive enzymes to pea and rice protein blends was shown to increase time to peak and peak concentrations of amino acids in the blood. Put simply this means the digestive enzymes help your body breakdown and absorb the protein more quickly.
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