The length and breadth of a rectangle are in the ratio 3 : 2 respectively. If the sides of the rectangle are extended on each side by 1 m, the ratio of length to breadth becomes 10 : 7. Find the area of the original rectangle in square metres.
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Answer:
Let the length and breadth of the rectangular garden be 5x metres and 3x metres.
Given 2(5x + 3x) = 160
=> 16x = 160
=> x = 10
Therefore length of garden
= 50 m and
Breadth of garden
= 30 m
Area of 5 m road around its outside
= (50 + 10) × (30 + 10) – 50 × 30
= 60 × 40 – 50 × 30
= (2400 – 1500)m^2
= 900 m^2.
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