the length and breadth of a rectangular are 2×2 – 2y + 5 and -4×2 + 8y-2. find the perimeter of the rectangle. what will be the perimeter of rectangle if x = 1 and y = 2 ?
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It is given that length (x) is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/min
and the width (y) is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/min,
⇒dtdx=−5 cm/min and dtdy=4 cm/min
Thus the perimeter (P) of a rectangle is, P=2(x+y)
dtdP=2(dtdx+dtdy)=2(−5+4)=−2 cm/min
Hence, the perimeter is decreasing at the rate of 2 cm/min.
(ii)
It is given that length (x) is decreasing at the rate of 5 cm/min
and the width (y) is increasing at the rate of 4 cm/min,
⇒dtdx=−5 cm/min and dtdy=4 cm/min
Thus the area (A) of a rectangle is, A=xy
∴(dtdA)x=8,y=6=(ydtdx+xdtdy)x=8,y=6=6(−5)+8(4)=2 cm2/min
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