The length and the breadth of a rectangular garden are in the ratio 9:5. A path 3.5 m wide, running all around inside it has an area of 1911 metre square. find the dimensions of the garden
Answers
The length and the breadth of a rectangular garden are in the ratio 9:5. A path 3.5 m wide, running all around inside it has an area of 1911 metre square. find the dimensions of the garden
Let the length and breadth of a rectangular garden be 9x and 5x.
Area of field = Length × Breadth=9×(5x) =45x²
Length of field without path =9x−(3.5+3.5)=9x−7
Breadth of field without path =5x−(3.5+3.5)=5x−7
Area of field without path = Length without path x Breadth without path,
=(9x−7)×(5x−7)
= 45x² −35x−63x+49
=45x² −98x+49
Now,
Area of path = Area of field − Area of field without path,
1911 = 45x²− (45x²−98x+49)
➡️ 1911 = 98x−49
➡️ x = 20
Therefore:
Length of field =9x=9×20=180m
Breadth of field =5x=5×20=100m
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let, the length and breadth of garden be 9x and 5x ,
Path ( d) = 3.5m
Then,
area of garden = 1911 m²
So ,
According to formula,
Path of area out side = 2d( l + b + 2d)
1911m² = 2× 3.5m ( 9x + 5x + 2×3.5m)
1911m² = 7m ( 14x + 7m)
1911m² = 98mx + 49m²
1911m² - 49m² = 98mx
1813m² = 98mx
x = 1813m²/98m
x= 18.5 m
Hence,
length = 9x = 9 × 18.5 = 166.5m
breadth = 5x = 5× 18.5 = 92.5 m