the length breadth and height of the cuboid are 30cm ,20cm,25cm respectively. find its volume, surface area, lateral surface area, length of the diagonal
Answers
The volume of cuboid is 15000 cm³
The surface area of cuboid is 3700 cm²
The lateral surface area of cuboid is 2500 cm²
The length of body diagonal of cuboid is 43.87 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
A cuboid whose length breadth and height are 30 cm ,20 cm,25 cm respectively.
Length, l = 30 cm
Breadth, b = 20 cm
Height, h = 25 cm
- Volume of cuboid, V = lbh
V = 30×20×25
V = 15000 cm³
- Surface area of cuboid, S = 2(lb + bh + lh)
S = 2(30×20 + 30×25 + 25×20)
S = 3700 cm²
- Lateral surface area of cuboid, L = 2h(l+b)
L = 2×25 (30+20)
L = 2500 cm²
- Length of body diagonal of cuboid,
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Given :-
- The length breadth and height of the cuboid are 30cm ,20cm,25cm respectively.
To find :-
- Volume
- Total surface area
- Lateral surface area
- Diagonal of cuboid
Solution :-
- Length of cuboid (l) = 30cm
- Breadth of cuboid (b) = 20cm
- Height of cuboid (h) = 25cm
Now, volume of cuboid
- length × breadth × height
→ l × b × h
→ 30 × 20 × 25
→ 60 × 25
→ 1500cm³
Total surface area of cuboid
- 2(length × breadth + breadth × height + length × height)
→ 2(lb + bh + lh)
→ 2(30*20 + 20*25 + 30*25)
→ 2(600 + 500 + 750)
→ 2(1100 + 750)
→ 2 × 1850
→ 3700cm²
Lateral surface area of cuboid
- 2(length + breadth)× height
→ 2(l + b)h
→ 2(30 + 20) × 25
→ 2 × 50 × 25
→ 100 × 25
→ 2500cm²
Diagonal of cuboid
- Diagonal = √(lenght)² + (breadth)² + (height)²
→ D = √l² + b² + h²
→ D = √(30)² + (20)² + (25)²
→ D = √900 + 400 + 625
→ D = √1300 + 625
→ D = √1925
→ D = 43.87cm
Hence,
- Volume of cuboid = 1500cm³
- Total surface area of cuboid = 3700cm²
- Lateral surface area of cuboid = 2500cm²
- Diagonal of cuboid = 43.87cm