The length of a parallelogram is 2.5 m longer than its adjacent side. If the perimeter of the parallelogram
is 51 m, find the measure of all its sides.
Answers
Given :-
◉ The length of a parallelogram is 2.5 m longer than its adjacent side.
◉ Perimeter of the parallelogram is 51 m.
To Find :-
◉ Measure of all its sides
Solution :-
Let the side of the parallelogram be x then the adjacent side will be x + 2.5
We know, The opposite sides of a Parallelogram are equal and parallel.
So,
⇒ Perimeter = sum of all sides
⇒ (x) + (x) + (x + 2.5) + (x + 2.5) = 51
⇒ 4x + 5 = 51
⇒ 4x = 46
⇒ x = 23/2
⇒ x = 11.5
The four sides of the Parallelogram are x , x , x + 2.5 , x + 2.5
⇒ Sides are 11.5 m , 11.5 m, (11.5 + 2.5) m , (11.5 + 2.5)
Hence, The sides of the Parallelogram are 11.5 m, 11.5 m , 14 m , 14 m respectively.
Some Information :-
☛ Parallelogram is a quadrilateral enclosed by four lines. Properties of Parallelogram:
- Opposite sides are equal and parallel to each other.
- Adjacent angles sum up to 180°.
- Opposite angles are equal.
- Diagonal of a Parallelogram divides the Parallelogram into two triangles of equal area which are also congruent to each other.
★ QUESTION :
The length of a parallelogram is 2.5 m longer than its adjacent side. If the perimeter of the parallelogram is 51 m. Find the measure of all its sides.
GIVEN :
- The length of the parallelogram = 2.5 m
- The Perimeter of the parallelogram = 51 m
TO FIND :
- The measures of all its side = ?
STEP - BY - STEP EXPLAINATION :
Now, here let us consider the adjacent side of a parallelogram as x + 2.5 and side of a parallelogram as x
⟹ Perimeter of the parallelogram = sum of the all sides of the parallelogram
⟹ x + x + (x + 2.5) + (x + 2.5) = 51
⟹ 4x + 5 = 51
⟹ 4x = 51 - 5
⟹ 4x = 46
⟹ x = 23 / 2
⟹ x = 11.5
Now, as we know that there are four sides of the parallelogram,
The four sides of parallelogram we have obtained are (x) , (x) , (x + 2.5) , (x + 2.5)
And Let us considered the side as x
Sides of the parallelogram are as follows : 11.5x , 11.5x , (11.5 + 2.5) , (11.5 + 2.5)
→ 11.5x , 11.5x , 14x and 14x
➠ Therefore, the measures of all its four side are 11.5x , 11.5x, 14x, 14x