The length of a rectangle is 12 meters greater than twice the width. Its area is 32 sq. meters. Find the dimensions of the rectangle.
Answers
ANSWER :
- ❖ If the length of a rectangle is 12 meters greater than twice the width. Its area is 32 sq. meters; then the dimensions of the rectangle will be :- Length = 16 meters, Width = 2 meters.
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SOLUTION :
❒ Given :-
- The length of the rectangle is 12 meters greater than twice the width.
- Area of the rectangle is 32 sq. meters
❒ To Find :-
- Dimension of the rectangle = ?
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❒ Calculation :-
Suppose,
- Length of the rectangle = p meters
- Width of the rectangle = q meters
It is given that,
- The length of the rectangle is 12 meters greater than twice the width.
∴ p = 2q+ 12 ----------> (1)
We know that,
It is given that,
- Area of the rectangle is 32 sq. meters.
Using the formula of the Area of rectangle, we get,
- ✎ Length × Width = Area of the rectangle
∴ p × q = 32 ----------> (2)
Substituting the value of p from eq. (1) in eq. (2), we get,
- ★ p × q = 32
⇒ (2q + 12) × q = 32
⇒ 2q² + 12q = 32
⇒ 2q² + 12q - 32 = 0
Taking 2 as common, we get,
- ★ 2q² + 12q - 32 = 0
⇒ 2 ( q² + 6q - 16) = 0
⇒ q² + 6q - 16 = 0
Splitting middle term of the equation, we get,
- ★ q² + 6q - 16 = 0
⇒ q² + (8 - 2)q - 16 = 0
⇒ q² + 8q - 2q - 16 = 0
⇒ q (q + 8) - 2 (q + 8) = 0
⇒ (q + 8) (q - 2) = 0
So,
- q + 8 = 0
➨ q = - 8
or,
- q - 2 = 0
➨ q = 2
As q is the width of the rectangle, it can not be a negative number.
Here,
- q ≠ - 8
∴ q = 2
Substituting the value of q in eq. (1), we get,
- ✪ p = 2q+ 12
➨ p = 2 × 2 + 12
➨ p = 4 + 12
∴ p = 16
Thus, Dimension of the rectangle is :-
- Length = p meters = 16 meters.
- Width = q meters = 2 meters.
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KNOW MORE :
➤ Rectangle :-
- ✎ A rectangle is a plane figure which has four sides and four angles. Each of the four angles are right angles, i.e, 90°. Again, the opposite sides of a rectangle are of equal length and parallel.
- ✎ A rectangle is or a quadrilateral which opposite sides are equal and parallel to each other and each of the four angles is a right angle.
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➤ Related Formulas :-
- ✎ Area of a rectangle = Length × Width
- ✎ Perimeter of a rectangle = 2 (Length + Width)
- ✎ Diagonal of a rectangle = √{(Length)² + (Width)²}
Answer:
is attached
Step-by-step explanation:
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