The length of a rectangle
is 3cm more than
thrice its breath. Its diagonal is 1cm more than
the length. What are the length and breath of the
rectangle?
(Let the breath=x and length= 3x+3)
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Answer:
Here, Alpha= 3+√14 and beta= 3-√14
Step-by-step explanation:
- √14= 3.742
- It means that beta= 3-3.742 = -0.742(as it is length so it cannot be negative).
Now, alpha = 3+3.742=6.742
i.e. x= 6.742 ..
So, breadth of rectangle is 6.742cm and length of rectangle is [(3×6.742) +3] = 20.226+3= 23.226cm
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Given :-
- The length of a rectangle is 3cm more than thrice its breath. Its diagonal is 1cm more than the length.
To Find :-
- Length of rectangle = ?
- Breadth of rectangle = ?
Solution :-
- Let Breadth be x , then Length will be 3x + 3 and digonal will be 3x + 4
- We know that,each angle of rectangle is 90°.
Now,By Phythagoras theorem we get :
- (Hypotenuse)² = (Perpendicular)² + (Base)²
Where,
- Hypotenuse = 3x + 4
- Perpendicular = x
- Base = 3x + 3
→ (3x + 4)² = (x)² + (3x + 3)²
By using algebric Identity : (a + b)² = a² + b² + 2ab we get :
→ 3x² + 4² + 2(3x) (4) = x² + 3x² + 3² + 2(3x)(3)
→ 3x² + 16 + 24x = 4x² + 9 + 18x
Combining like terms we get :
→ 16 - 9 + 24x - 18x = 4x² - 3x²
→ 7 + 6x = x²
→ x² - 6x - 7 = 0
By using splitting middle term we get :
→ x² - 7x + x - 7
→ x(x - 7) + 1(x - 7)
→ (x + 1) (x - 7)
→ x = -1 or 7
- Ignoring the negative value beacuse Breadth cannot be negative
→ x = 7
Therefore,
- Length of rectangle = 3x + 3 = 3(7) + 3 = 21 + 3 = 24 cm
- Breadth of rectangle = x = 7 cm
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