The length of a rectangle is greater than its breadth by 2 cm. If the length is
increased by 4 cm and the breadth decreased by 3 cm, the area remains the same.
Find the length and the breadth of the rectangle.
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Answer:
let breadth be x
length = x + 2
area = x/2 × x = x²/2
x + 2 + 4 = length
x + 6 = new length
x - 3 = new breadth
area remains the same = x²/2
x + 6 * x - 3 = x²/2
x² - 18 = x²/2
x²/1 - x²/2 = 18
2x²/2 - x²/2 = 18
x²/2 = 18
x² = 36
x × x = 6 × 6
breadth = 6 cm
again, length = x + 2
= 6 + 2 = 8 cm
breadth = 6cm; length = 8 cm
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