The length of a rectangle is trice its breadth.if its length is decreased by 9 cm and breadth is increased by 9 cm , the area of the rectangle is increased by 81 sq. cm. find the length of the rectangle.
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Let breadth of rectangle = x
Length of rectangle = 3x
Area of rectangle = 3x × x = 3x^2
According to question,
Length of rectangle = (3x - 9) cm
Breadth of rectangle = (x + 9) cm
Area of rectangle = (3x^2 + 81) sq. cm
Area = length × breadth
(3x^2 + 81) = (3x - 9) (x + 9)
(3x^2 + 81) = 3x^2 + 27x - 9x - 81
3x^2 + 81 = 3x^2 + 18x - 81
81 + 81 = 18x
162 = 18x
x = 162/18
x = 9
So, Length of rectangle = ( 3 × 9 -9 )
= 18 cm
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