the length of a tangent from a point 5 cm from the centre of the circle is 4 cm find the diameter of the circle
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ANSWER:-
Given:
The length of a tangent from a point 5cm from the centre of the circle is 4cm.
To find:
Find the diameter of the circle.
Solution:
Shown a figure, above attachment.
AB is a tangent drawn on that circle from point A.
Therefore,
OB⊥AB
⏺️OA=5cm
⏺️AB=4cm
In ∆ABO
Using Pythagoras Theorem:
OA² = AB² + BO²
=) 5² = 4² + BO²
=) 25 =16+ BO²
=) BO² = 25-16
=) BO= √9
=) BO= 3cm
So, radius= 3cm
Therefore,
We know that, diameter= 2r
=) 2× 3cm
=) 6cm
Hence,
The diameter of the circle is 6cm.
Hope it helps ☺️
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