The length of the diagonal of a square is 16 centimetre find its area and perimeter
Answers
area of square, if diagonal is given
=1/2(d square)
=1/2(16*16)
= 128
perimeter of square, if diagonal is given
= 2* root 2 *d
=2·2·16.
≈45.2
solution:-
• we know the all angles of square are of 90°
• all side of square are equal and diagonals are equal.
so,
let, diagonal is hypotenuse
now, by Pythagoras theorem
S = side.
=> (1st S)²+(2cd S)² =(Hypotenuse)²
=> x² + x² = (16)²
=> 2x = 16
=> x = 16/2
=> x = 8
length of sides of square are 8 cm.
=> Area of square = (side) × (side)
=> Area of square = 8 × 8
=> Area of square = 64 cm².
√=> perimeter of square = 4×(side)
√=> perimeter of square = 4 × 8
√=> perimeter of square = 32 cm
8 cm , 64 cm² and 32cm are length of side , area and perimeter of the square respectively.
i hope it helps you.