the length of the ractangle exceeds its breadth by 3 cm.if the length and breadth are each increased by 2 cm,then the area of the new ractangle will be 70 sq.cm.more than that of the given ractangle.find the dimension of the ractangle.
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Answer:
L = 15 cm and B = 12 cm for original rectangle
Step-by-step explanation:
In the Original rectangle,
Let breadth be x.
Length = x + 3
Area of original rectangle = x(x+2)
In new rectangle,
new breadth = x + 2.
New length = (x+3) + 2
Area of new rectangle = (x+2)(x+5)
Given, Area of new rectangle is 70 sq cm more than original rectangle.
=> (x+2)(x+5) - x(x+2) = 70
=> x²+2x+5x + 10 - x² - 2x = 70
=> 5x + 10 = 70
=> 5x = 70 - 10 = 60
=> x = 12.
Thus the breadth of original rectangle = 12 cm.
Length of original rectangle = 12 + 3 = 15 cm.
Breadth of new rectangle = 14 cm
Length of new rectangle = 17 cm.
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