Math, asked by amey65, 1 year ago

The lengths of the diagonals of a rhombus are 18 cm and 24 cm. Then find t
length of the side of the rhombus.​

Answers

Answered by BraɪnlyRoмan
141

\huge \boxed{ \underline{ \underline{ \bf{Answer}}}}

GIVEN :

Diagonals of the rhombus : 18 cm and 24 cm.

TO FIND :

Sides of the rhombus.

SOLUTION :

Let ABCD be the rhombus and O be the point of intersection of the diagonals.

We know a rhombus has equal sides but unequal diagonals which bisect each other perpendicularly.

So, as the diagonals bisect each other perpendicularly

Therefore,

AO = CO = 12 cm and BO = DO = 9 cm.

Now,

In rt. triangle AOB, by Pythagoras theorem,

 \sf{ {AB}^{2}  =  {AO}^{2}  +  {BO}^{2}}

 \sf{ {AB}^{2}  =  {12}^{2}  +  {9}^{2}}

 \sf{ {AB}^{2}  =  144 +  81}

 \sf{ {AB}^{2}  =225}

 \sf{ {AB}  =   \sqrt{ 225} }

 \sf{ {AB} =15}

Hence, Each side of the rhombus is 15 cm respectively.

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amey65: thx
Answered by InfiniteSoul
6

\sf{\huge{\mathfrak{\pink{\underline{Question}}}}}

  • The lengths of the diagonals of a rhombus are 18 cm and 24 cm. Then find length of the side of the rhombus.

\setlength{\unitlength}{1.3cm}\begin{picture}(8,2)\thicklines\put(8.6,3){\large{A}}\put(9,1.3){\sf{12 cm}}\put(9.9,1.3){\sf{9 cm}}\put(7.7,0.9){\large{B}}\put(9.2,0.7){\sf{\large{? cm}}}\put(11.1,0.9){\large{C}}\put(9.9,2.1){\large{O}}\put(8,1){\line(1,0){3}}\put(11,1){\line(1,2){1}}\put(9,3){\line(3,0){3}}\put(11,1){\line(-1,1){2}}\put(8,1){\line(2,1){4}}\put(8,1){\line(1,2){1}}\put(12.1,3){\large{D}}\end{picture}

\sf{\huge{\mathfrak{\pink{\underline{Solution}}}}}

\sf{\bold{\green{\underline{\underline{Given}}}}}

  • Given figure is a rhombus
  • Diagonal 1 = 18cm
  • Diagonal 2 = 24cm

\sf{\bold{\blue{\underline{\underline{To\:find}}}}}

  • length of each side = ??

\sf{\bold{\purple{\underline{\underline{explanation}}}}}

  • diagonals of the rhombus bisect each other .

therefore :-

OC = 9cm

OB = 12cm

  • diagonals of the rhombus bisect at 90' therefore forms right angle triangle.
  • Therefore BOC is a right angle triangle

Using Pythagoras theorem :-

\sf BC^2 = BO^2 + CO^2

\sf BC^2 = 9^2 + 12^2

\sf BC^2 = 81 + 144

\sf BC^2 = 225

\sf BC = \sqrt{225}

\sf BC = 15cm

  • BC = side of rhombus

\sf{\bold{\red{\boxed{\dag side\:  of \: rhombus = 15cm}}}}

__________________❤

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