the lengths of the two sides of a right triangle containing the right angle differ by 2 cm. if the area of the triangle is 24cm^2, find the perimeter of the triangle.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
- Area of triangle = 24 cm²
- Let the height of the right angle triangle be x cm and base be y cm.
It is given that, the lengths of the two sides of a right triangle containing the right angle differ by 2 cm :]
Therefore,
➳ x - y = 2 cm
➳ x = 2 + y .........[Equation (i)]
- As it is said in question that we need to find the area of triangle. So, to Calculate area of triangle we have to use below given formula :]
➳ Area of Triangle = ½ × base × height
- Now,using this formula we will calculate the area of triangle :]
➳ 24 = ½ * y * (2 + y)
➳ 48 = 2y + y²
➳ y² + 2y - 48 = 0
➳ y² + 8y - 6y - 48 = 0
➳ y(y + 8) - 6(y + 8) = 0
➳ (y + 8) (y - 6) = 0
➳ y = -8 or 6
- Side of the triangle cannot be negative. Therefore, y = 6 cm
Now, Putting the value y = 6 in equation (i) we get,
➳ x = 2 + y
➳ x = 2 + 6
➳ x = 8 cm
Therefore,
- Base of triangle = y = 6 cm
- Height of the triangle = x = 8 cm
Now, we will find the third side of a right angle triangle by using the Pythagoras theorem.
➳ (Hypotenuse)² = (Oneside)² + (Other side)²
➳ Hypotenuse² = 8² + 6²
➳ Hypotenuse² = 64 + 36
➳ Hypotenuse² = 100
➳ Hypotenuse = 10 cm
Hence, the third side of a Triangle is 10 cm.
Now, we can calculate the perimeter of triangle :
➳ Perimeter of triangle = 8 + 6 + 10
➳ Perimeter of triangle = 24 cm
Therefore, the perimeter of triangle is 24 cm.
Answer:
- Perimeter of triangle = 24 cm
Explanation:
Given that,
- Lengths of the two sides of a right-angle triangle containing the right angle differ by 2 cm
- Area of the triangle is 24 cm²
To find,
- Perimeter of triangle =?
Solution,
Let, two sides of right-angle triangle containing the right angle be x cm and x + 2 cm, then these sides will be the base and height of right triangle.
so,
→ Area of triangle = 24 cm²
→ 1/2 . ( x ) . ( x + 2 ) = 24
→ 1/2 . ( x² + 2 x ) = 24
→ x² + 2 x = 48
→ x² + 2 x - 48 = 0
splitting the middle term
→ x² + 8 x - 6 x - 48 = 0
→ x ( x + 8 ) - 6 ( x + 8 ) = 0
→ ( x - 6 ) ( x + 8 ) = 0
→ x = 6 or x = - 8
since, length can't be negative therefore,
- sides of triangle would be [ x = 6 cm ] and [ x + 2 = 8 cm ]
Now, using Pythagoras theorem in right triangle
→ hypotenuse² = length² + base²
→ hypotenuse² = ( 6 )² + ( 8 )²
→ hypotenuse² = 36 + 64
→ hypotenuse² = 100
→ hypotenuse = 10 cm
Now,
calculating perimeter of triangle
→ Perimeter of triangle = 6 cm + 8 cm + 10 cm
→ Perimeter of traingle = 24 cm
Therefore,
- Perimeter of triangle will be 24 cm.