the line y=x-10 intersects the curve x^2+y^2+4x+6y-40=0 at the point A and B. Find the length of the line AB. Please solve this I am stuck.
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7.071
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The line y=x-10 intersects the curve x²+y²+4x+6y-40=0 at points A and B. What is length of line AB?
The curve is a circle with centre (−2,−3) and radius 53−−√ . The point (x,y) on the line is distant (x+2)2+(y+3)2−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√=(x+2)2+(x−7)2−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√=2x2−10x+53−−−−−−−−−−−−√=2(x−2.5)2+40.5−−−−−−−−−−−−−−√ from the centre. The minimum distance is therefore 40.5−−−−√ . So you have a chord 40.5−−−−√ from the centre of a circle with radius 53−−√ . The length of the chord is therefore of length 253−40.5−−−−−−−−√=50−−√=7.071 .
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