The major problem in harnessing nuclear energy is how to [NCERT Exemplar]
(a) split nuclei
(b) sustain the reaction
(c) dispose off spent fuel safely
(d) convert nuclear energy into electrical energy
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C. dispose off spent fuel safety
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(c) dispose off spent fuel safely.
The major hazard of nuclear power generation is the storage and disposal of spent or used fuels. Improper nuclear-waste storage and disposal result in environmental contamination, as well as, risk of accidental leakage of nuclear radiation. The high cost of installation of a nuclear power plant, high risk of environmental contamination and limited availability of uranium makes large-scale use of nuclear energy prohibitive.
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