The marks of 11 students out of 25 are as follows:
21, 20, 13, 15, 10, 20, 15, 21, 18, 20, 14
Find the mean, range, median and mode of the data.
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Answers
Answer:
mode is 20
mean is 17
median is 18
range is 21-10=11
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given:-
The marks of 11 students out of 25 are as follows:
21, 20, 13, 15, 10, 20, 15, 21, 18, 20, 14
To find:-
Find the mean, range, median and mode of the data.
Solution:-
Given observations of the given data are
21, 20, 13, 15, 10, 20, 15, 21, 18, 20, 14
i) Mean:-
Given observations of the given data are
21, 20, 13, 15, 10, 20, 15, 21, 18, 20, 14
Sum of all observations =
21+20+13+15+10+20+15+21+18+20+14
=187
Number of observations = 11
We know that
Mean = Sum of all observations/ Number of all observations
=>187/11
=>17
Mean = 17
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ii)Range:-
Given observations of the given data are
21, 20, 13, 15, 10, 20, 15, 21, 18, 20, 14
Heighest observation = 21
Lowest observation = 10
we know that
Range = Heighest value-Lowest value
=>Range = 21 - 10
Range = 11
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iii)Median:-
Given observations of the given data are
21, 20, 13, 15, 10, 20, 15, 21, 18, 20, 14
On arranging the given data into ascending order
=>10, 13, 14, 15, 15, 18, 20, 20, 20, 21, 21
Number of observations = 11
11 is an odd number
we know that
Median of the given data when number of observations "n" is an odd is (n+1)/2 th observation
=>Median = (11+1)/2 th observation
=>Median = 12/2 = 6 th observation
6th observation = 18
Median = 18
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iv) Mode:-
Given observations of the given data are
21, 20, 13, 15, 10, 20, 15, 21, 18, 20, 14
On arranging the given data into ascending order
=>10, 13, 14, 15, 15, 18, 20, 20, 20, 21, 21
20 occurs 3 times
21 occurs 2 times
15 occurs 2 times
10,13,14 occur 1 time each
Mode = 20
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Answer:-
Mean = 17
Range = 11
Median = 18
Mode = 20
Used formulae:-
- Mean = Sum of all observations/ Number of all observations
- Median is the middle term when it is arranged in either ascending order or descending order
- Median of the given data when number of observations "n" is an odd is (n+1)/2 th observation
- Mode is the most frequently occuring observation in the given data.