The mass of a body is found out to be 125kg. On melting the body, a cube of side 5m was formed. Find the density of the material in SI units.
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Answer:
Correct option is
A
6%
Given -
Mass of the body =5±0.05 kg
volume =1±0.05 m
3
we know that -
P=
V
M
Now by error analysis method-
Take logarithm both sides
logρ=logM−logV
Differentiating both sides.
P
dP
=
M
dM
−
V
dV
For maximum permissible error write
P
dP
=
M
dM
+
V
dV
⇒
p
dp
=
5
0.05
+
1
0.05
=
5
0.30
=0.06
P
dP
=6%
Hence maximum possible error in P is 6%
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