the mass of planet earth is 6×10²⁴kg and its diameter is 12.3×10³km.calculate the value of acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the planet?
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Answer:
9.8m/s²
Gravitational force exerted by the earth on an object :
GM/d²
Assuming earth as a perfect sphere, distance between surface and center of gravity will be radius of the earth.
therefore,
{6.67408 × 10-11 m3•kg-1•s-²}×{6×10²⁴kg}
(12.3×10³)²×1/4
=9.8 m/s²
I hope you understood what I am going to tell.
thank you.
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