The mass of the density bottle is 50 g when empty, 75 g when full of water and 72 g when full of an oil.
Find a) capacity of density bottle, b) density of oil.
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Explanation:
Mass of an empty density bottle (M1)=50g
Mass of the bottle + Mass of the water=80g
Mass of the bottle+ Mass of the oil= 75 g
Mass of water=(M2-M1)g= 30g
Mass of oil =(M3-M1)g= 25g
Since the density of water is 1g/cm^3 , therefore capacity of density bottle V=30cm^3
Density of the oil=Mass of the oil/Volume of the oil= 25/30=0.83 g/cm^3
R.D of the oil is 0.83
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