The maximum speed of a wheel is 450 rpm.If it is running at 80 % its maximum speed then angle it runs through in 1 second is k pi.Find k.
Answers
Given :
- The maximum speed of a wheel is 450 rpm
- If it is running at 80 % its maximum speed then angle it runs through in 1 second is kπ
To find : Value of k.
Solution :
The value of k is 12
We can simply solve this numerical problem by using the following process. (here, our goal is to use existing formulas for numerical problems in order to calculate the value of k)
Maximum speed = 450 rpm
The wheel is running at = 450 × 80/100 = 360 rpm
The angular velocity ω can be written as,
ω = (2πn)/60
ω = (2π × 360)/60
ω = 12π rad/s
[In above mentioned calculation, 'n' is the rotational speed in rpm.]
The angle it runs,
θ = ωt
In this case, time (t) = 1 second
So,
θ = (12π rad/s) × (1 s) = 12π rad
Now, as per the data mentioned in the question
θ = kπ rad
And, as per our calculation,
θ = 12π rad
So, by comparing two values of θ, we get :
kπ = 12π
k = 12
(This will be considered as the final result.)
Hence, value of k is 12