The mean n numbers x .if each observations is multiplied by 4 what will be the new mean? Give reason for your answer
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If the mean of n numbers is x, then the mean of the same n numbers each multiplied by 4 is just 4x.
Here is your proof. Call the n numbers x1, x2, …, xn. We know that
(x1+x2+…+xn) / n = x. We now want the average of the n numbers
4x1, 4x2, etc. That average is (4x1+4x2+…+4xn) / n. Factor out the 4:
Get 4 * (x1+x2+…+xn) / n = 4 * x. QED
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