The mean of five numbers is 40. If one number is excluded, their mean becomes 28.The excluded number is ____
Answers
Answer:
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Given :- The mean of five numbers is 40. If one number is excluded, their mean becomes 28. What is the excluded number ?
Solution :-
we know that,
- Mean = (sum of observations)/(Total number of observations)
so,
→ Mean = (sum of observations)/5
→ 40 * 5 = sum of observations
→ sum of observations = 200 .
now, given that, 1 number is excluded .
then,
→ Total numbers = 5 - 1 = 4
→ Mean = 28
therefore,
→ sum of observations = Mean * Total numbers = 28 * 4 = 112 .
hence,
→ Excluded Number = sum of 5 numbers - sum of 4 numbers = 200 - 112 = 88 (Ans.)
∴ The Excluded Number is 88.
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