Math, asked by BrainlyHelper, 11 months ago

The mean of n observation is x. If the first observation is increased by 1, the second by 2, the third by 3, and so on, then the new mean is
(a)x+2n+1
(b)x+n+1/2
(c)x+n+1
(d)x-n+1/2

Answers

Answered by nikitasingh79
3

SOLUTION :  

The correct option is (b) : X + ((n +1)/2)

Let the n observations be x1, x2, x3 , ………...xn .  

Mean (X) =  (x1 + x2 +  x3 +…...xn) / n  

nX = x1 + x2 +  x3 +…...xn …………(1)

Given : First observation is increased by 1 second by 2 and so on

New observations are (x1 + 1) ,  (x2 + 2),  x3 + 3) +……(xn + n) .

New Mean (X) =  (x1 +1) + (x2 + 2) +  (x3 +3 )+ ……(xn + n ) / n  

New mean  = (x1 + x2 +  x3 +…...xn) + (1 + 2 + 3 + ……..+ n ) /n  

New mean =[ nX +( n(n +1)/2)] / n   [from eq1 ]  

[The sum of the first n natural numbers : n(n +1)/2]

New mean = n[X + ((n +1) /2)] / n

Hence, the New mean is = X + ((n +1)/2)

HOPE THIS ANSWER WILL HELP YOU……

Answered by Harshikesh16726
0

Answer:

According to problem:

a=1

d=2

∴S

n

=

2

n

[2a+(n−1)d]

=

2

n

[2+2n−2]

=n

2

∴Mean=

n

S

n

=

n

n

2

=n

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