the mean of observation 5,4,1,12,8,4,8
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Let the other two observations be x and y. Then,
Mean=4.4⇒51+2+6+x+y=4.4⇒x+y=13
Variance=8.24
⇒51(12+22+62+x2+y2)−(4.4)2=8.24
⇒541+x2+y2−19.36=8.24
⇒x2+y2+41=138⇒x2+y2=97...(ii)
Now, (x−y)2+(x+y)2
⇒(x−y)2+169=2×97[Using(i)and(ii)]
⇒(x−y)2=25
⇒x−y=5...(iii)
Solving(i)and(iii), we get x=9 and y=4.
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
5+4+1+12+8+4+8=42
42÷7=6
6 is the mean
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