The measurements of ONLY ONE of the triangles shown above can be correct. Which one is it? (REMEMBER, the figures are NOT to scale)
Answers
Answer:
C) Reasons given below
Step-by-step explanation:
Theorems used :-
1) Sum of two sides in a triangle should be greater than one side.
2) Base angles in an isosceles triangle are equal.
3) Sum of all angles in a triangle should be 180° .
A) Consider a triangle with vertices A,B and C.(Image attached)
Now if BA = BC then
∠A = ∠C = 60°
[Since sum of all angles in a triangle is 180°,And one angle is 60°(Given) .So sum of other two sides = 120.And 120/2 = 60°]
∠A = ∠B = ∠C
It cannot be A since if all angles are equal then it cannot be a isosceles triangle.
Theorem 2 used.
B)
2.5cm + 3.5cm = 6cm
So, It cannot be a triangle.
Theorem 1 used.
D)
100° + 55° +35° = 190° ≠ 180°
Theorem 3 used .
C)
6 + 4.5 > 7.5
4.5 + 7.5 > 6
6 + 7.5 > 4.5
Therefore Triangle C can be a triangle.
So the only answer can be C.
Hope it helps :)