The median of the following observation arranged in the ascending order is 24. The observation are 14,18,x+2,x+4,30,34. Find the value of x+2,x+4. Find mean also.
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Answer:
23, 25 and 24.
Step-by-step explanation:
Here,
Six numbers are given so their median should be the average of the terms ( 6 / 2 )th term and ( 6 / 2 ) + 1 th term.
⇒ median = { ( x + 2 ) + ( x + 4 ) } / 2
⇒ 24 = ( x + 2 + x + 4 ) / 2
⇒ 24 x 2 = ( 2x + 6 )
⇒ 24 x 2 = 2( x + 3 )
⇒ 24 = x + 3
⇒ 24 - 3 = x
⇒ 21 = x
thus,
⇒ x + 2 = 21 + 2 = 23
⇒ x + 4 = 21 + 4 = 25
We know, mean is ( sum of all observations ) / ( number of observations )
Here,
Sum of all observations is 14 + 18 + 23 + 25 + 30 + 34 = 144
Number of observations is 6.
Hence,
mean is 144 / 6 = 24
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