The metal Fe has fractional oxidation state in *
1 point
Ferrous oxide
Ferrosoferric oxide
Ferric oxide
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Ferric oxide
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Ferric oxide (Fe3O4) has oxidation state in the form of a fraction.
- Oxidation number or oxidation state of an element or ion gives the number of electrons that atom or ion should donate or accept in order to form a bond with another species.
- In ferrous oxide, the oxidation number of iron can be calculated as +3. Since 3 is a whole number, it is not the right answer.
2(Fe)+{3(-2)}=0
Fe= +3
- In ferrosoferric oxide, by using the above method we get oxidation state of Fe as. +2.
- In Fe3O4 however, we find the oxidation state of iron to be +8/3. This is the fractional oxidation state required.
3(Fe)+{4(-2)}=0
Fe= +8/3
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