The midpoints of the sides ab,bc,cd and da of a quadrilateral abcd are joined to form a quadrilateral.If ac=bd and ac perpendicular to bd then prove that quadrilateral form is a square
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Proved below.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
As shown in the figure, let P, Q, R, S be the midpoints of the sides A, BC, CD and AD respectively.
Also, AC = BD, AC ⊥ BD.
To prove:
Quadrilateral PQRS form is a square.
Proof:
In Δ ABC,
PQ║AC
∴ [Mid point theorem] [1]
In Δ ACD,
SR║AC
∴ [Mid point theorem] [2]
So, PQRS is a parallelogram.
In BCD,
QR║BD
∴ [Mid point theorem] [3]
From Eq (2) and (3), we get
SR║AC, QR║BD
AC ⊥ BD [given]
∴ SR ⊥ QR [4]
So, PQRS is a parallelogram is a square.
Also, AC = BD [given]
Dividing both the sides by 2, we get
SR = QR [from Eq (2) and (3)] [5]
Hence from Eq (4) and (5),
Quadrilateral PQRS form is a square.
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