The minimum land slope required for surface methods of water application is:
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Different lands have different criteria for irrigation and drainage purpose. For example flatlands, in basin irrigation a land with a slope of 0.1% or less is suitable.a little effort will be required to maintain the level of the land.
Similarly, furrow irrigation is considered to be suitable for flat land and for a land having minimum slopes. If a land is steeper than a slope of 0.5% is required for water irrigation. Land with 3% slopes, contour furrows are used to maintain the level of the land. In this land, the minimum slope required to assist drainage is 0.05%.
Border irrigation is recommended for a sloping land up to 2% on sandy soil and 5% on clay soil. A minimum slope of 0.05% is recommended to ensure adequate drainage.
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