The minimum refractive index of the prism given below
should be
Kincident ray
45°
emergent
ray
90°
45°
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Answer:
theta 1 (minimum)>critical angle(C)
theta 1=(angle of prism(A)-theta 2 )minimum; equation 1.
implies: theta 2 (maximum);
now by Snell's law theta 2(max) implies angle of incidence to be maximum;
angle of incidence i (maximum)= 90;
so, theta 2 (max)=critical angle(c);
so finally, A-C>C;(from equation 1)
A>2C
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