Geography, asked by aryandapp, 24 days ago

The moderates did not demand complete independence in the early years of their functioning” State three important demands made by them.​

Answers

Answered by AestheticDude
35

Answer :-

  • The early nationalists or the The Moderates wanted British to introduce certain reforms for the welfare of all sections of Indian society .
  • They believed that the British would grant them their requests if they were convinced that the demands were reasonable and just .
  • Freedom of speech and Freedom of press were requested to remove this Laws by the Early nationalists or The Moderates .

Step-by-step-Explaination :-

The history of the Indian national movement led by the Congress can be divided broadly into three phrases :

  • Early Nationalists phase : 1885 - 1905 .
  • Assertive Nationalists phase : 1905 - 1918 .
  • Gandhian phrase : 1918 - 1947 .

The Early nationalists (The moderates) (1885 - 1905).

  • During its initial years , the Congress was led by the leaders who were described by the historians as Early nationalists .
  • The members of the Congress during the early nationalists phase belonged mainly to the Educated , Intellectual community ( Lawyers , Teachers , Journalists , officials , professionals , industrialists and others ) .
  • The important leaders during this period were Dadabhai Naoroji , Surendranath Banerjee , Gopal Krishna Gokhale .

Beliefs :

  • The early nationalists believed that British rule was a blessing because it had conferred several benefits on India .
  • They felt that at that stage of history , it was in their own interests to remain under the British since they were not yet ready to govern themselves.
  • They had great faith in British sense of justice and fair play .
  • The early nationalists thought that the British could be persuaded to introduce necessary reforms and the government could be transformed to suit the interests of the Indian subjects .

Objectives :-

  • The Early Nationalists wanted proper participation of the Indians in the government in the near future and a gradual move towards self - government in the Distant future .

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