The molar conductivity at infinite dilution of Al(SO4)3 is 858 S cm2/mol. Calculate the number of molar ionic conductivity of Al3+ ion given that lambda(SO4ion ) = 160 S cm2/mol.
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Answer:
189 Scm^2 mol-1
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Explanation:
Here in the question, we have been given that the molar conductivity at infinite dilution of Al(So₄)₃ is 858 cm²/mol and we are asked to find the molar ionic conductivity of Al³⁺ ion and given that λ(SO₄) ion = 160 cm²/mol.
Al₂(SO₄) → 2Al³⁺ + 3SO₄²⁻
According to Kohlrausch's law:
A⁰[AL₂(SO₄)₃] = 2λ⁰(AL³⁺)+3λ⁰(SO₄²⁻)
λ⁰(AL³⁺) = Λ⁰[AL₂(SO₄)₃]-3λ⁰(SO₄²⁻) / 2
= = 189 cm² mol⁻¹
Hence the number of molar ionic conductivity of Al³⁺ ion is 189cm²mol⁻¹.
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