The molar conductivity of 0.025 mol L methanoic acid is 46.1 S cm² mol.
Calculate its degree of dissociation and dissociation constant. Given 2°(H)
349.6 S cm? mol-' and 2° (HCOO7) = 54.6 S cm² mol.
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Answer:Given that
λ0(H+)= 349.6 S cm2 mol–1
λ0(HCOO–) = 54.6 S cm2 mol–1
Concentration ,C = 0.025 mol L-1
λ(HCOOH) = 46.1 S cm2 mol−1
use formula
λ°(HCOOH) = λ0(H+) + λ0(HCOO–)
plug the values we get
λ°(HCOOH) = 0.349.6 + 54.6
=404.2 S cm2 mol−1
Formula of degree of dissociation:
ά = λ°(HCOOH)/ λ°(HCOOH)
ά = 46.1 / 404.2
ά = 0.114
Formula of dissociation constant:
K = (c ά2)/(1 – ά)
Plug the values we get
K = 3.67 × 10–4 mol per liter
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