the molecular mass of organic compound is 78 and percentage composition of carbon is 92.4% and hydrogen 7.6% .Find it's molecular formula .
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Answers
Answered by
12
we need to fill in the blanks with moles and reduce to smallest whole number ratio
C___ H___
change % to g and divide by molar mass
C 92.4/12.01 H 7.6/1.01
C 7.69 H 7.52
divide by smaller number
C 1.02 H 1.00
round to closest fraction (up to about 8th's)
C 1/1 H 1/1
so we have
CH for empirical formula
molecular
(CH)* molar mass / empirical mass
(CH) * 78/13 = (CH)6 or C6H6 which is benzene
Answered by
25
Molecular formula = Empirical formula x n
n = molecular mass / empirical formula mass
= 78 / (12+1)
= 6
Thus the molecular formula = Empirical formula x n
= (CH) x 6 = C6H6
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