The moment of inertia of two rotating bodies A and B are la and Ib(Ib > Ia) and their angular
momenta are equal. Which one has a greater kinetic energy?
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Solution
( c) IAωA=IBωB (Given)
:. ωAωA=IBIA …(i)
Kinetic energy =12Iω2
:. (K.E.)A(K.E.)B=12IAω2A12IBω2B
=IAIB×(IBIA)2 (Given (i))
=IBIA
As IA>IB (Given)
:. (K.E.)A<(K.E.
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