The moment of the force f=3i+j-2k acting at the point (1,2,3) about the point (1,0,-1) is
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We have to find the moment of the force f = 3i + j - 2k acting at the point (1, 2, 3) about the point (1, 0, -1) is ...
solution : first find position vector.
we have to find moment of force at (1, 2, 3) about (1, 0, -1)
so position vector, r = (1, 2, 3) - (1, 0, -1)
= (0, 2, 4) = 2j + 4k
force vector, F = 3i + j - 2k
we know, the moment of force ( torque) is the cross product of position vector and force.
so, moment of force = r × F
= (2j + 4k) × (3i + j - 2k)
= 2j × (3i + j - 2k) + 4k × (3i + j - 2k)
= ( 2j × 3i + 2j × j - 2j × 2k ) + (4k × 3i + 4k × j - 4k × 2k)
= (-6k + 0 - 4i) + (12j - 4i - 0)
= - 8i + 12j - 6k
Therefore the moment of force is -8i + 12j - 6k
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