the monthly income of rita and biswant is the ratio of 4:3 and their Express are in the ratio 3:2 if the each of them saves Rs 2000 in the month find their monthly income
Answers
Answer:
Monthly Income
Rita Rs 8000
Biswas Rs 6000
Step-by-step explanation:
Assume
Income of Rita = 4X
Income of Biswas = 3X
Expense of Rita = 3Y
Expense of Biswas = 2Y
NOW
Each of two saves Rs 2000
4X- 3Y = 2000....1-- Multiply with 2
3X - 2Y= 2000.....2--Multiply with 3
Revise
8X-6Y=4000....3
9X-6Y=6000.....4
- + = -
- X +0 = - 2000
X= 2000
Income of Rita = 4X= 4X2000= Rs 8000
Income of Biswas = 3X= 3X2000= Rs 6000
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the monthly income of Rita and Bishwant be 4x:3x.
Let the monthly expenses of Rita and Bishwant be 3y:2y.
Total savings in a month = Rs 2000
According to the question,
Total income - Total Expense = Total Savings
Now,
Total savings of Rita = Rs 4x - Rs 3y
or,Rs2000=Rs(4x−3y)
or,4x−3y=2000
or,4x=2000+3y
or,x=2000+3y\4 - (i)
And,
Total savings of Bishwant = Rs 3x - Rs 2y
or,Rs2000=Rs(3x−2y)
or,3x−2y=2000 - (ii)
Put value of x from equation (i) in equation (ii), we get,
or,3(2000+3y)\ 4 −2y=2000
or,3(2000+3y)\4=2000+2y
or,6000+9y=4(2000+2y)
or,6000+9y=8000+8y
or,9y−8y=8000−6000
∴y=2000
Put value of y in equation (i), we get,
or,x=2000+3×2000\4
or,x=2000+6000\4
or,x=8000\4
∴x=2000
So, (x,y) = (2000,2000)
We have,
Monthly income of Rita = Rs 4x = Rs 4×2000 = Rs 8000
Monthly income of Bishwant = Rs 3x = Rs 3×2000 = Rs 6000
Therefore, the required monthly income of Rita and Bishwant are Rs 8000 and Rs 6000, respectively.