The motion of a particle is defined by the relation x = t4 - 10t2 + 8t + 12, where x and t are expressed in inches and seconds, respectively. Determine the position, the velocity, and the acceleration of the particle when t = 1s.
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Answer:
2 inch/sec
- 8 inch/sec²
Explanation:
velocity = dx/dt
velocity = d(t^4 - 10t^2 + 8t + 12)/dt
velocity = 4t³ - 20t + 18
At = 1, velocity = 4(1)³ - 20(1) + 18 = 2
Velocity at t = 1 is 2 inch/sec
Acceleration = dv/dt
Acceleration = d(4t³ - 20t + 18)/dt
Acceleration = 12t² - 20
At t = 1, acceleration = 12(1)² - 20 = -8
Acceleration at t=1 is - 8inch/sec²
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