Question

The Mughal empire could not contain the multiple
challenges during the 18th century, What are the causes
responsible for the decline of the Mughal empire,​

Answer 1

Answer:

1) War of succession: Due to fight between brothers for throne and consequent politics led to weakening of mughal hold on administration.

2) Aurangzeb's religious Policies: Religious fanaticism of Aurangzeb led to unity among Hindu which were divided on account of policy of inclusion of Akbar.

3) Weak Successors of Aurangzeb: After the death of Aurangzeb in 1707, successors were weak and not able to hold administration effectively.

4) Invasions by various forces: Invasion by Nadir Shah from North-West as well as British forces started exploitation by various means helped in the weakening of already weak Mughal.

hope it's help

Answer 2

Answer:

The reason for Mutual empire are

1)War of succession:Due to fight between brothers for throne and consequent politics led to weakening of Mughal hold on administration..

2)Aurangzeb's religious policies :Relegious fanaticism of Aurangzeb led to humanity among Hindu which were divided on the account of policy of inclusion of Akbar..

3)Week successors of Aurangzeb :After the death of Aurangzeb in 1707 , successors were weak and not able to hold administration effectively..

4)Empty treasury due to frequent wars and lifestyle of Mughal :Due to frequent wars and d lavinish style of Mughal treasury was empty ..It impacted military and security expenditure and further led to the weakening of the defence mechanism..

5)Invasions by various forces :Invasion by Nadir Shah from North west as well as the British forced started exploitation by various means helped in the weakening of already weak Mughal..

6)Rise in feudalism :Due to lack of strong central figure ,there was a rise in feudalism which started bargaining with Mughal for military support..

7)New technology weapons from British :British were armed with new age weapons whereas Mughal still used the medieval time weapons .Complete lack of new technology gave advantage to the rival groups..

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