Question

The names of different cell organelles / structure
are given below-
Mitochondria, Cell wall, Ribosomes, Centrioles
Microbodies, Plastids, Endoplasmic Reticulum
How many of the above are present in both high
plant and animal cells?
(2) 4
(3) 5
(4) 6
(1) 3
​

Answer 1

Answer:

cell wall plant cell have a rigid outer covering made up of cellulose present outside the plasma membrane called a cell wall

the presence of cell wall enable the cell of plant fungi and bacteria exit in hypotonic solution without busting such cells can withstand much greater than the surrounding medium then animal cell

mitochondria these are not have the cell organelles which are responsible for energy production in cell mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell

the energy required for the various chemical activities need for life is released by mitochondria in the form of ATP which is known as the currency of cell

Answer 2

The number of cell organelles or cell structures that are present in both plant cells and animal cells is 4.

• Mitochondria: Both plant and animal cells have mitochondria.
• Cell wall: This structure is present in plant cells only.
• Ribosomes: They are common in both plant and animal cells.
• Centrioles: This organelle can be found only in animal cells.
• Microbodies: This cell organelle is found in both higher plant cells and animal cells.
• Plastids: These cell organelles are responsible for giving plants their pigments and thus are found in plant cells only.
• Endoplasmic Reticulum: They are found in both animal as well as plant cells.

Hence, among the cell organelles and cell structures that have been mentioned in the question, the ones that can be found in both plant, as well as animal cells, are Mitochondria, Ribosomes, Microbodies, and Endoplasmic Reticulum.

Hence, the number of organelles or structures present in both higher classifications of plants and animals is 4.

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