The normal to the curve x² = 4y passing (1,2) is
A. x + y = 3
B. x – y = 3
C. x + y = 1
D. x – y = 1
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Answer:
ANSWER
Given, x
2
=4y
Slope of tangent to the curve will be 4
dx
dy
=2x
⇒
dx
dy
=
2
x
So slope of normal will be −
dy
dx
=
x
−2
Let the point on the curve be (h,k)
So slope of normal will be
h
−2
Equation of normal is given by (y−k)=
h
−2
(x−h)
It is given that the normal passes through (1,2)
⇒(2−k)=
h
−2
(1−h).............(1)
Also, (h,k) lies on the curve so h
2
=4k
From (1) we have
4
h
3
=2h+2−2h=2
⇒h
3
=8
⇒h=2
k=
4
h
2
⇒k=1
So the equation will be
y−1=
2
−2
(x−2)
x+y=3
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