Chemistry, asked by ANIKETANDREW, 1 year ago

the number of atom in 0.004g of mg will be


siril: do u mean magnesium?
ANIKETANDREW: ya
siril: ok

Answers

Answered by siril
5
24 grams of magnesium means 1 mole
0.004 grams of magnesium indicates 1.66 x 10⁻⁴ moles

1 mole contains Avogadro number(6 x 10²³) of atoms of magnesium.

so,
1.66 x 10⁻⁴ moles contains 1.66 x 10⁻⁴ x (6 x 10²³) atoms of magnesium
                                 
                                       = 9.96 x 10⁻¹⁹ atoms of magnesium

ANIKETANDREW: wrong answer hai broo
9552688731: wrong answer
ANIKETANDREW: ya
siril: why did u report it i would have edited it na......only in the last step i by mistake put it - instead of +
siril: ???
ANIKETANDREW: i didn't report
siril: ok leave it
Answered by 9552688731
3
atomicity - number of atoms

molar mass of the Mg = 24g/mol
___________________________

mass = number of moles × molar mass

0.004 = number of moles × 24

0.004/24 = number of moles

0.00016 = number of moles

16 × 10^-5 = number of moles
_______________________

1 mole of any substance contains exactly the 6.022×10^23 molecules

atoms = atomicity × number of moles × 6.022×10^23

atoms = 1 × 16×10^-5 ×6.022 × 10^23 (here we take 1 because there are 1 atom of Mg present if two are there take two)

atoms = 96.352 × 10^23-5

atoms = 96.352 × 10^18 “ Mg atoms ”
_______________________________

9552688731: see my answer once again i am write there 18
siril: he took round figure 1.6 instead of 1.66 ........thats why there is a little bit of change ........i got 9.96 and he got 9.6
ANIKETANDREW: no broo the answer is 10 to the power 20
siril: ok i'll check
ANIKETANDREW: check
siril: is the answer 1 x 10^20
9552688731: if 10 power 20 then answer is 96.352 × 10^18 = 0.96352 × 10^20 that is it my answer also right
siril: i got 9.9 x 10^19 which is the same
9552688731: then 9.9 × 10^19 = 0.99 × 10^20 that is It
ANIKETANDREW: yup
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