The number of atoms present in one mole of an element is equal to Avogadro number. Which of the following element contains the greatest number of atoms?and how?
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4
12 g helium
Explanation:
Correct option is
D
12 g He
Number of moles=n=
molecular weight
weight
1. 4 g He⇒
4
4
=1 mole
2. 46 g Na⇒
23
46
=2 moles
3. 0.4 g Ca⇒
40
0.4
=0.01 moles
4. 12 g He⇒
4
12
=3 moles
Number of moles ∝ number of atoms
Therefore 12 g He contains greatest number of atoms.
Hope it helps
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