The number of decimal place after which the decimal expansion of the rational number will terminate, is
Answers
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QUESTION : The number of decimal place after which the decimal expansion of the rational number 23/2²× 5¹ will terminate, is
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
SOLUTION:
Option (b) is Correct : 2
Given : 23/2²× 5¹
The decimal expansion of 23/2²× 5¹ terminate after 2 places of decimal.
[m > n , m = 2]
23/2²× 5¹ = 23 × 5¹ /2²× 5¹ × 5¹
23/2²× 5¹ = 23 × 5¹ /2²× 5²
= 115/(2×5)²
= 115/ 10²
= 115 / 100
= 1.15
The decimal expansion of 23/2²× 5¹ is 1.15 .
Hence, 23/2²× 5¹ has terminating decimal expansion. The decimal expansion of 23/2²× 5¹ terminate after 2 places of decimal.
★★ If the factors of denominator of the given rational number is of form 2^m 5ⁿ ,where n and m are non negative integers, then the decimal expansion of the rational number is terminating otherwise non terminating recurring.It terminates after k places of decimals where k is the larger of m and n.
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