Question

The number of stomata present on the lower surface of the leaf is much more in comparison to the upper surface of the leaf. Why is this so?

Answer 1

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Transpiration is the loss of water through stomata, so, more stomata are found on the lower surface to prevent excessive loss of water.

Answer 2

Answer:

They won't be direct exposure to the sun if the stomata are present at the lower surface of the plant and they will be more protected from the breeze. Transpiration is the loss of water through stomata, so, more stomata are found on the lower surface to prevent excessive loss of water.

Explanation:

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