The number of terms of an AP -10,-7,-4,-1......which makes the sum 104 is: *
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Answer:
The number of terms to form the sum 104 = 13
Step-by-step explanation:
AP is -10,-7,-4,-1......
Therefore,
a = -10
d = -7 - (-10)
= 3
Sum of terms is given as 104
Sn = n/2 [ 2a + (n - 1) d ]
104 = n/2 [ 2 (-10) + (n -1) 3]
104 = n/2 [ -20 + 3n - 3 ]
104 = n/2 [ -23 + 3n ]
208 = -23n + 3n²
or 3n² - 23n - 208 = 0
Solving the equation
n = [-b + or - √b² - 4ac ] ÷ 2a
= [-(-23) + or - √(-23)²-4×3×- 208 ] ÷ 2 × 3
= [23 + or - √529 + 2496 ] ÷ 6
= [23 + or - √3025 ] ÷ 6
= [23 + or - 55 ] ÷ 6
Therefore,
n = (23 + 55) / 6 = 78/6 = 13
or
n = (23 - 55) / 6 = -32/6
Since n cannot be negative, we take the value n = 13
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